Data: 2011-03-18 12:26:04 | |
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"Gift of God", powiedzili Brytyjczycy wtedy i.... teraz. | |
za Wikipedia: ( SCIAGNIETE DZIS) "Traitor, thy name is Quisling "Vikdun Quisling (1887-1945)On April 9 1940, the boss of a marginal fascist party broke into the Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation during the confusion of Nazi Germany's sneak attack, which he had personally requested in Berlin. Within minutes, he had become the first politician in history to announce a coup d'état on the airwaves, as well as the first puppet ruler of World War II. Within ten days, The Times of London had thanked him for his enrichment of the English language: "To writers, the word quisling is a gift from the gods. If they had been ordered to invent a new word for traitor they could hardly have hit upon a more brilliant combination of letters." The Daily Mail agreed, and the BBC broadcasted the eponym to all the world. (...)The original Quisling's luck picked up in February 1942, when the Germans, in an especially harebrained PR move, put him in charge of a figurehead government subordinate to the German Reichskommissariat. Presumably they reckoned that even he would prove more popular than Reichskommissar Josef Terboven -- the almost cartoon-like Nazi viceroy who reveled in mass executions and once proposed shooting 10,000 in reprisal for sabotage. They were wrong. For his part, Quisling was increasingly dissatisfied with being a puppet. His tireless lobbying for independence made him Hitler's most frequent foreign guest, to no avail. In January 1944, he begged for Terboven's recall at the Wolfsschanze. The outcome could hardly have been more pitiful: Not only did he return empty-handed, but the Norwegian resistance intelligence service XU used a wheel on his Junker plane to smuggle top secret intel on the V-2 missile from Berlin to Oslo, whence it passed via Sweden to London. " end JA WIEDZIALAM WTEDY I OBECNIE, TAK JAK QIESLING ( POLITICIAN) BYLO UZYWANE W LITERATURZE. WIEDZIALM TEZ ZE OPORNIE ALE NORWEGIA ZA SZWECJA OPOWIADALA SIE NA NEUTRALNA POZYCJA W DWS I POZNIEJ. TEZ, SOIEDZIBA NOBLA MIALA BYC NA NEUTRALNYM TERYTORIUM. A TEARZ Z LONDYNU NADAJA OD NOWA: by the same Wikipedia, using "The Time", sciagniete z internetu dzis (retrieved today): "Etymology FOR QUESLING: The term was coined by the British newspaper The Times in an editorial published on 15 April 1940, entitled "Quislings everywhere" after the Norwegian Vidkun Quisling, who assisted Nazi Germany after it conquered his own country so that he could rule the collaborationist Norwegian government himself. The editorial asserted: "To writers, the word Quisling is a gift from the gods. If they had been ordered to invent a new word for traitor...they could hardly have hit upon a more brilliant combination of letters. Actually it contrives to suggest something at once slippery and tortuous." The term was used by the then Prime Minister of the United Kingdom Winston Churchill during an address to both houses of Congress in the United States of America on 26 December 1941. Commenting upon the effect of a number of Allied victories against Axis forces, and moreover the United States’ decision to enter the war, Churchill opined that; “Hope has returned to the hearts of scores of millions of men and women, and with that hope there burns the flame of anger against the brutal, corrupt invader. And still more fiercely burn the fires of hatred and contempt for the filthy Quislings whom he has suborned.”[1] It subsequently entered the language, and became a target for political cartoonists.[2] The noun has survived, and is still in current use, appearing during 2008 and 2009 in articles in the New York Times,[3] Die Zeit[4] and The Times.[5] THAT IS IF DATA BASE OF NYT AND THE TIMES ARE NOT INTERCEPTED ( I RELIED ON NYT TO EXPLAIN THE SITUATION WITH ME BEING HARASSED OVER WARS; I KNOW WHEN AND HOW, MORE OR LESS IT WAS INTERCEPTED AND WHEN TEHRE WAS A LITTLE MISS IN RUNNNING AHEED DOF ME TO CHANGE THE MICROFILM, WHEN THE OFFEBNDERS FIGURED WHAT I WAS CHECKING; MORE OR LESS EACH NYT MICROFILM DATA BASE HAD AN ALTERNATIVE - WHO WAS DELIVERING THE MISSING MICTROFISH BETWEN CATALOG AND FINDING THE MACHINE TO LOOKL AT IT, I STILL DO NOT KNOW, I SUSPECT RATHER FASCISST THAN TEH COMMUNISTS; ALL THAT IN USA LIBRARIES WITH NYT ARCHIVES; WITH THE PUBLICIZING THE ARCHIVES NYT SCANED ITS MICROFISHES; I KNOW THAT SPECTER HAD THE HOLD AS NO ENTRY ON HIM I COULD EVER PRINT REGARDLESS HOW RICH HIS REPRESENTATION THERE IS, ALL THE WAY FROM SIBERIA IN WWI. HOW PROBABLE IT IS THAT 'GLOBALISATION' OF QUISLING WAS NOT JUST MADE UP BY BRITISH? 9 MIND YOU - OTHERS MOTIVES STILL SEEM MEAK) THAT IS WHAT SI TODAY IN AN OPEN INTERNET: "In contrast, the back-formed verb to quisle (pronounced /ˈkwɪzəl/), has largely disappeared from contemporary usage.[6] The verb seems to have fallen out of use comparatively quickly, since by early 1944 there was evidence that H.L. Mencken — generally considered to be a leading authority on the common English usage in the United States — was not aware that it already existed.[7] Interestingly, the back- formed verb to quisle has since given rise to a much-less common, and malformed, version of the noun: quisler.[8] That Quisling's name should be applied to denote the whole phenomenon of collaborationism is probably due to the place of Norway on the list of countries occupied by the Third Reich.[citation needed] SEE JOKERS! THEY STILL PROBABLY THAT! AND DO NOT EVEN KNOW WHO! Unlike Poland, Norway was considered "Aryan" in Hitlerian ideology, and unlike Denmark it was further off, nearer Britain, and did not share a land border with any territory under German control. Thus Norway was the first country where local, non-German, fascist parties took part in the conquest of their own country after the start of the war. The universality of the term in the English language may be due to the involvement of Britain in the battle for Norway so early in the war.[citation needed] In contemporary usage, Quisling is synonymous with traitor, and particularly applied to politicians who appear to favour the interests of other nations or cultures over their own. In American English, the term is less well known than the equivalent phrase Benedict Arnold. Nonetheless it appeared in the 1944 Warner Bros. cartoon Tom Turk and Daffy, uttered by a Thanksgiving turkey whose presence is betrayed to Porky Pig by Daffy Duck. When one removes the ‹q› and the ‹i› in quisling, the result is usling, Norwegian for wretch. "Vidkjent Usling" (widely-known wretch) was used more or less humorously during World War II in Norway.[9] Another joke was nicknaming the two-krone banknote Quisling, and the one-krone note an usling, hence there were two uslings to one Quisling. [10] Quisling organisations in World War II: AlbaniaAlbanian Fascist Party Balli Kombëtar DenmarkNational Socialist Workers' Party of Denmark BelgiumFlemish National Union Rex FranceMouvement Franciste Milice française Légion Française des Combattants Amis de la Légion Légion Française des Combattants et des volontaires de la Révolution Nationale Service d'Ordre Légionnaire Parti Populaire Français Rassemblement National Populaire GreeceGreek National Socialist Party National Union of Greece ESPO Security Battalions Forces of Konstantinos Logothetopoulos and Ioannis Rallis HungaryArrow Cross Party NorwayNasjonal Samling The NetherlandsNationaal-Socialistische Beweging RomaniaIron Guard YugoslaviaDomobranci (Slovenian "Homeland Defence") Ustaše Domobrani (Croatian "Homeland Defense") Balli Kombetar (Yugoslav Albanians) Forces of Dimitrije Ljotić and Milan Nedić Forces of Kosta Milovanović Pećanac See alsoFifth column Collaborationism Culture specific: Jash Mir Jafar Hanjian References 1.^ http://www.ibiblio.org/pha/policy/1941/411226a.html 2.^ The World According to Quisling at Bitsofnews.com, 19 September 2006 3.^ Roger Cohen: What Iran's Jews say: 22 February 2009 4.^ Die unerhörten Tage der Freiheit: 21 August 2008 5.^ Obituary: Béla Király: Hungarian nationalist: July 10, 2009 6.^ Bolinger, Dwight L. "Among New Words" American Speech, Vol. 16, No. 2 (Apr., 1941), p. 147. 7.^ "Will there be a verb, to quisle?" Mencken, H.L. American Speech, Vol. 19, No. 1 (Feb., 1944), p. 13. 8.^ http://archives.timesunion.com/mweb/wmsql.wm.request?oneimage&imageid=6321206 9.^ "Norsk krigsleksikon (entry on "jøssinghumor")" (in Norwegian). http://mediabase1.uib.no/krigslex/j/j2.html. Retrieved 23 August 2010. 10.^ "Quislingutstillinga". http://www.quislingutstillinga.no/humor2.html. Retrieved 23 August 2010. Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quisling" Categories: Pejorative terms for people | Treason" end |
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