Data: 2009-03-10 17:06:41 | |
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Science news: Poziom wody w oceanach wplywa juz na populacje ludzi | |
Times OnlineMarch 10, 2009
Scientists warn of catastrophic rises in sea level Lewis Smith, Environment Reporter Sea levels will rise much faster over the next century than had been expected even if governments are successful at controlling greenhouse gas emissions, scientists warned today. Advances in the understanding of the mechanisms that control how quickly ice sheets melt have shown that sea levels are likely to rise a metre by 2100. The estimate is almost double the projection of 20 to 59 cm made in 2007 by the United Nations' Intergovernmental Panel on Clinate Change (IPCC). Equally worrying, scientists were told at a conference in Copenhagen, the sea rises will continue to speed up and will have catastrophic impacts for generations of people. (...) "Sea level is rising faster than expected. It's rising much faster than in the models," he told the audience of hundreds of climate change researchers. COULD BE TOO MUCH CLIMATE INTERVENTION "Sea level rise doesn't stop in 2100. We are setting in motion processes now that will lead to sea level rises for centuries to come. They will burden many generations coming after us." He pointed out that analysis of sea level rises in previous eras has shown a direct relationship between the amount of ice cover and the depth of seas. In the Pleiocene 3 million years ago temperatures were about 3C warmer than they are today and sea levels were 25-30 metres higher. Temperatures by the end of the century are forecast to rise by more than 6C if emissions aren't reduced dramatically and rapidly. Each degree of temperature is associated with "tens of metres" of sea level and while he was confident the ice caps will lose nothing like that over the next 100 or even 200 years, he said the future of the Arctic and Antarctic will be decided over the next 50 years. He said: "We could over the next 50 years commit the planet to major ice losses that would likely lead to the complete loss of ice sheet. "We maybe committed our planet to major sea level rises that will lose us many coastal communities." Professor Rahmstorf was one of several of the world's leading researchers on sea levels and ice cap melting to address the conference. (...) The worst affected regions of the world are expected to be low-lying places such as Bangladesh, Burma, much of south east Asia, parts of Africa, and island states. Parts of Britain are also likely to suffer severe problems if sea levels rise significantly, particularly towns and cities such as London, Hull and Grimsby which were built around their access to the seas. Have your say You see, these experts have no idea, people should just ask the general public, via the web. jason, london, uk |
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